Washington · Permit Requirements
Washington permit-test facts: Questions: 40; To pass: 32 out of 40 correct (80%); Minimum age: 15 years if taking an approved driver-training course; otherwise wait until 15½ for a permit; Fee: $35 learner-permit fee; Re-takes: A learner permit can be renewed twice; after two renewals, a new permit requires retaking the knowledge test unless enrolled in a driver-training course; failed-test waiting period is location-dependent/not specified; Official handbook: Washington State Driver Guide.
Before you visit the DMV, make sure you meet every Washington learner's permit requirement — missing a single document sends you home without a permit. This page lists everything you need: age, documents, tests, and fees, sourced from the Washington State Driver Guide.
Already have your documents? Practice the free knowledge test below so you walk in ready to pass on the first try.
Washington permit-test facts: Questions: 40; To pass: 32 out of 40 correct (80%); Minimum age: 15 years if taking an approved driver-training course; otherwise wait until 15½ for a permit; Fee: $35 learner-permit fee; Re-takes: A learner permit can be renewed twice; after two renewals, a new permit requires retaking the knowledge test unless enrolled in a driver-training course; failed-test waiting period is location-dependent/not specified; Official handbook: Washington State Driver Guide.
Each field links to the primary official source used for its review. A field marked not stated means the reviewed source did not publish that requested fact; confirm current application details with the authority.
| Fact | Answer | Evidence status |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | 40 | Verified against cited official source |
| To pass | 32 out of 40 correct (80%) | Verified against cited official source |
| Minimum age | 15 years if taking an approved driver-training course; otherwise wait until 15½ for a permit | Verified against cited official source |
| Fee | $35 learner-permit fee | Verified against cited official source |
| Re-takes | A learner permit can be renewed twice; after two renewals, a new permit requires retaking the knowledge test unless enrolled in a driver-training course; failed-test waiting period is location-dependent/not specified | Verified against cited official source |
| Official handbook | Washington State Driver Guide | Verified against cited official source |
Official source
Field evidence reviewed: 2026-09-14 (retrieved)
Three sample questions from our practice bank. Read the explanation after each.
Question 1 · Right of way
In Washington, must drivers yield to pedestrians at crosswalks that are not marked with paint?
Correct answer: Yes, every intersection is legally a crosswalk whether marked or not
Every intersection is a crosswalk — yield to pedestrians, marked or not.
Question 2 · Speed limits
In Washington, a posted speed limit sign shows what?
Correct answer: The maximum legal speed under ideal conditions
The posted limit is the max for ideal conditions — slow down when it's bad.
Question 3 · Sharing the road
According to the Washington Driver Guide, if you can't see a large truck's mirrors, what does that generally mean?
Correct answer: The truck driver cannot see you
Can't see the truck's mirrors? The driver can't see you — you're in a blind spot.
Your first full mock exam is free.
Proof of identity (birth certificate or passport), your Social Security number (Social Security card), and proof of Washington residency (two documents such as utility bills or bank statements). Bring originals — photocopies are typically not accepted.
15 years if taking an approved driver-training course; otherwise wait until 15½ for a permit. Different requirements apply depending on your age — younger applicants must complete driver education before applying.
$35 learner-permit fee. Check the DMV website for the current fee schedule as these can change.
It depends on your age. Adults (18+) can generally apply directly. Applicants under 18 in Washington must typically complete an approved driver education program first.
Yes — Washington offers the knowledge test in Spanish at most DMV offices. You can also request a Spanish version of the driver's handbook at the counter.
Start with a free practice exam. No card, no commitment.
Driver Handbook
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Study Guide
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Master right-of-way for the Washington permit test. Intersections, 4-way stops, left turns, pedestrians, and emergency vehicles — with free practice questions.
Written Test Questions
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Free Washington DMV written test questions for, written from the Washington State Driver Guide. Practice real exam-style questions with AI explanations in 5 languages.
DMV Test in Spanish
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Study for the Washington DMV permit test in Spanish. Native-quality Spanish practice questions, explanations, and an AI tutor — plus what to expect on the official exam.
DMV Test in Chinese
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Study for the Washington DMV permit test in Chinese. Native-quality Chinese practice questions, explanations, and an AI tutor — plus what to expect on the official exam.
DMV Test in Korean
Washington DMV Permit Test in Korean
Study for the Washington DMV permit test in Korean. Native-quality Korean practice questions, explanations, and an AI tutor — plus what to expect on the official exam.
DMV Test in Russian
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Study for the Washington DMV permit test in Russian. Native-quality Russian practice questions, explanations, and an AI tutor — plus what to expect on the official exam.
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