Minnesota · Permit Requirements
Minnesota permit-test facts: Questions: The Minnesota Class D written-test sources reviewed do not state a question count.; To pass: 80%; Minimum age: 15; ages 15-18 must complete the required classroom instruction and be enrolled in behind-the-wheel instruction.; Fee: $29.50 Class D instruction permit valid for 2 years; Re-takes: One written test per day; after two consecutive failures, $10 is charged for the third and each subsequent knowledge test.; Official handbook: Minnesota Driver's Manual.
Before you visit the DMV, make sure you meet every Minnesota learner's permit requirement — missing a single document sends you home without a permit. This page lists everything you need: age, documents, tests, and fees, sourced from the Minnesota Driver's Manual.
Already have your documents? Practice the free knowledge test below so you walk in ready to pass on the first try.
Minnesota permit-test facts: Questions: The Minnesota Class D written-test sources reviewed do not state a question count.; To pass: 80%; Minimum age: 15; ages 15-18 must complete the required classroom instruction and be enrolled in behind-the-wheel instruction.; Fee: $29.50 Class D instruction permit valid for 2 years; Re-takes: One written test per day; after two consecutive failures, $10 is charged for the third and each subsequent knowledge test.; Official handbook: Minnesota Driver's Manual.
Each field links to the primary official source used for its review. A field marked not stated means the reviewed source did not publish that requested fact; confirm current application details with the authority.
| Fact | Answer | Evidence status |
|---|---|---|
| Questions | The Minnesota Class D written-test sources reviewed do not state a question count. | Not stated on the cited official page |
| To pass | 80% | Verified against cited official source |
| Minimum age | 15; ages 15-18 must complete the required classroom instruction and be enrolled in behind-the-wheel instruction. | Verified against cited official source |
| Fee | $29.50 Class D instruction permit valid for 2 years | Verified against cited official source |
| Re-takes | One written test per day; after two consecutive failures, $10 is charged for the third and each subsequent knowledge test. | Verified against cited official source |
| Official handbook | Minnesota Driver's Manual | Verified against cited official source |
Official source
Field evidence reviewed: 2026-09-14 (retrieved)
Three sample questions from our practice bank. Read the explanation after each.
Question 1 · Permit requirements
How many questions are on the Minnesota knowledge test?
Correct answer: 40 questions
Minnesota knowledge test: 40 questions, need 32 correct (80%) to pass.
Question 2 · Speed limits
What is the default speed limit in a Minnesota urban district unless otherwise posted?
Correct answer: 30 mph
Minnesota urban districts default to 30 mph.
Question 3 · Winter driving
According to the Minnesota Driver's Manual, what should you do if you begin to skid on icy roads?
Correct answer: Ease off the accelerator and steer in the direction of the skid
Skidding on ice: ease off gas, steer where you want to go, avoid hard braking.
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Proof of identity (birth certificate or passport), your Social Security number (Social Security card), and proof of Minnesota residency (two documents such as utility bills or bank statements). Bring originals — photocopies are typically not accepted.
15; ages 15-18 must complete the required classroom instruction and be enrolled in behind-the-wheel instruction.. Different requirements apply depending on your age — younger applicants must complete driver education before applying.
$29.50 Class D instruction permit valid for 2 years. Check the DMV website for the current fee schedule as these can change.
It depends on your age. Adults (18+) can generally apply directly. Applicants under 18 in Minnesota must typically complete an approved driver education program first.
Yes — Minnesota offers the knowledge test in Spanish at most DMV offices. You can also request a Spanish version of the driver's handbook at the counter.
Start with a free practice exam. No card, no commitment.
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