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Texas · Permit Requirements

Texas Driver's Permit Requirements

Texas permit-test facts: Questions: Not stated in the reviewed official source.; To pass: 70% or better; Minimum age: 15 through 18 for a Texas learner license (instruction permit); Fee: $16 for a learner license at age 15 with driver education ($15 license + $1 administrative fee); Re-takes: If knowledge or driving exams are not passed on the first attempt, the application is held 90 days; after 90 days or 3 failed exams, a new application and fee are required; Official handbook: Texas Driver Handbook (DL-7).

Before you visit the DMV, make sure you meet every Texas learner's permit requirement — missing a single document sends you home without a permit. This page lists everything you need: age, documents, tests, and fees, sourced from the Texas Driver Handbook (DL-7).

Already have your documents? Practice the free knowledge test below so you walk in ready to pass on the first try.

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Direct answer

Texas permit-test facts: Questions: Not stated in the reviewed official source.; To pass: 70% or better; Minimum age: 15 through 18 for a Texas learner license (instruction permit); Fee: $16 for a learner license at age 15 with driver education ($15 license + $1 administrative fee); Re-takes: If knowledge or driving exams are not passed on the first attempt, the application is held 90 days; after 90 days or 3 failed exams, a new application and fee are required; Official handbook: Texas Driver Handbook (DL-7).

Each field links to the primary official source used for its review. A field marked not stated means the reviewed source did not publish that requested fact; confirm current application details with the authority.

Texas permit-test fact sheet and evidence status
FactAnswerEvidence status
QuestionsNot stated in the reviewed official source.Not stated on the cited official page
To pass70% or betterVerified against cited official source
Minimum age15 through 18 for a Texas learner license (instruction permit)Verified against cited official source
Fee$16 for a learner license at age 15 with driver education ($15 license + $1 administrative fee)Verified against cited official source
Re-takesIf knowledge or driving exams are not passed on the first attempt, the application is held 90 days; after 90 days or 3 failed exams, a new application and fee are requiredVerified against cited official source
Official handbookTexas Driver Handbook (DL-7)Verified against cited official source

Official source

Field evidence reviewed: 2026-09-14 (retrieved)

Sample questions for Texas

Three sample questions from our practice bank. Read the explanation after each.

  1. Question 1 · Speed limits

    In Texas, what is the speed limit in a residential area unless otherwise posted?

    • 20 mph
    • 25 mph
    • 30 mph
    • 35 mph
    See the explanation

    Correct answer: 30 mph

    30 mph in residential areas unless signs say otherwise.

  2. Question 2 · School bus rules

    When approaching a school bus with flashing red lights in Texas, what must you do?

    • Slow down and pass carefully
    • Stop and remain stopped until the lights stop flashing
    • Stop only if you are behind the bus
    • Honk to alert the bus driver
    See the explanation

    Correct answer: Stop and remain stopped until the lights stop flashing

    Stop for school buses with flashing red lights — both directions must stop.

  3. Question 3 · Traffic signals

    What does a flashing red traffic light mean in Texas?

    • Slow down and proceed with caution
    • Stop completely, then proceed when safe
    • Yield to traffic on your right only
    • The light is broken — proceed normally
    See the explanation

    Correct answer: Stop completely, then proceed when safe

    Flashing red = stop sign. Stop completely, then go when safe.

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Age requirements for a Texas learner's permit

Minimum age: 15 through 18 for a Texas learner license (instruction permit). Younger applicants must complete driver education before applying. Adults 18+ can skip driver ed and apply directly, but still need to pass the knowledge test and vision screening.

Required documents for a Texas learner's permit

You'll need three categories: **Identity (one of):** U.S. birth certificate, U.S. passport, Permanent Resident Card, or Employment Authorization Document. **Social Security:** Social Security card, W-2, 1099, or pay stub with full SSN. **Residency (two of):** Utility bill, bank statement, mortgage statement, rental agreement, or school/medical records — all dated within 12 months showing your Texas address.

Knowledge test requirements

Test: an undisclosed number of multiple-choice questions from the Texas Driver Handbook (DL-7). Passing score: 70% or better. Re-takes: If knowledge or driving exams are not passed on the first attempt, the application is held 90 days; after 90 days or 3 failed exams, a new application and fee are required. Languages: English, Spanish, and other languages at most DMV offices. Format: Computer-based, one question at a time, 15–25 minutes.

Fees and permit holding period

Application fee: $16 for a learner license at age 15 with driver education ($15 license + $1 administrative fee). Once you have your permit, you must fulfill the supervised driving requirement before applying for a full license. See the Texas Driver Handbook (DL-7) for the specific holding period and hours required for your age group.

Vision requirements

Texas requires at least 20/40 visual acuity in one eye (with or without correction) for a standard license. Bring glasses or contacts if you wear them — the test takes under one minute at the counter. If you fail, you'll need a signed vision report from a licensed eye doctor before proceeding.

Frequently asked questions

What documents do I need for a Texas learner's permit?

Proof of identity (birth certificate or passport), your Social Security number (Social Security card), and proof of Texas residency (two documents such as utility bills or bank statements). Bring originals — photocopies are typically not accepted.

How old do you have to be to get a learner's permit in Texas?

15 through 18 for a Texas learner license (instruction permit). Different requirements apply depending on your age — younger applicants must complete driver education before applying.

How much does a Texas learner's permit cost?

$16 for a learner license at age 15 with driver education ($15 license + $1 administrative fee). Check the DMV website for the current fee schedule as these can change.

Can I take the Texas permit test without driver education?

It depends on your age. Adults (18+) can generally apply directly. Applicants under 18 in Texas must typically complete an approved driver education program first.

Is the Texas permit test available in Spanish?

Yes — Texas offers the knowledge test in Spanish at most DMV offices. You can also request a Spanish version of the driver's handbook at the counter.

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