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Driver Handbook

Virginia Driver Handbook

Official driver handbook content, organized by chapter.

Direct answer

Virginia permit-test facts: Questions: 40 total in two parts: 10 road-sign questions and 30 general-knowledge questions; To pass: All 10 road-sign questions correct and at least 24 of 30 general-knowledge questions correct; Minimum age: 15 years and 6 months old for a Virginia learner's permit; Fee: $3 learner's permit fee plus the yearly cost of a driver's license; Re-takes: Under 18: wait 15 full days; age 18+: one test per day; after 3 failures at any age, complete classroom driver training before retesting; Official handbook: Virginia Driver's Manual.

Each field links to the primary official source used for its review. A field marked not stated means the reviewed source did not publish that requested fact; confirm current application details with the authority.

Virginia permit-test fact sheet and evidence status
FactAnswerEvidence status
Questions40 total in two parts: 10 road-sign questions and 30 general-knowledge questionsVerified against cited official source
To passAll 10 road-sign questions correct and at least 24 of 30 general-knowledge questions correctVerified against cited official source
Minimum age15 years and 6 months old for a Virginia learner's permitVerified against cited official source
Fee$3 learner's permit fee plus the yearly cost of a driver's licenseVerified against cited official source
Re-takesUnder 18: wait 15 full days; age 18+: one test per day; after 3 failures at any age, complete classroom driver training before retestingVerified against cited official source
Official handbookVirginia Driver's ManualVerified against cited official source

5 chapters

Driving Safely

Safe driving in Virginia means giving the road your full attention at all times. Wear your seatbelt on every trip — buckling up is the single most effective way to survive a crash — and make sure your passengers are buckled too.

Put your phone away while driving. Texting and handheld phone use are leading causes of crashes, and stricter limits usually apply to drivers with a learner permit.

Keep both hands on the wheel and scan 10–15 seconds ahead so you have time to react to hazards.

Test what you've learned

Practice with realistic permit test questions.

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